Tuna is one of the easiest high-protein foods to fit into a meal plan because it’s naturally low in carbs and usually very lean. The exact macros in tuna depend on the species, whether it’s fresh or canned, and whether it’s packed in water or oil.

If you’re tracking calories, building muscle, or trying to eat more filling meals, tuna can be a very efficient protein source. Below, you’ll find the typical macros in tuna, how different types compare, and what to watch for when you’re logging it.

What are the macros in tuna?

Most plain tuna is nearly all protein and fat, with essentially no carbohydrates. A standard 3-ounce cooked portion of fresh tuna or a drained can of tuna in water usually provides about 20 to 25 grams of protein, 1 to 5 grams of fat, and 0 grams of carbs. Calories are typically in the 90 to 150 range for tuna packed in water, with fresh cuts varying by species and preparation.

The biggest macro difference comes from packing liquid. Tuna in water stays very lean, while tuna packed in oil can add several grams of fat and noticeably more calories per serving. If you are counting macros closely, always check the label for the drained serving size, not just the can size.

How tuna macros change by type

Not all tuna is nutritionally identical. Canned light tuna, often made from skipjack, is usually lower in mercury and tends to be a little lower in calories than albacore. Albacore tuna generally has a firmer texture and slightly more fat, which means a few more calories per serving.

Fresh tuna steaks can also vary. Leaner cuts like yellowfin are still high in protein, while fattier species such as bluefin contain more fat and more calories. If you want the leanest option for macro tracking, choose tuna packed in water or a plain grilled tuna steak without added oil.

Is tuna a good food for high-protein diets?

Yes. Tuna is popular for muscle-building and fat-loss meal plans because it gives you a lot of protein for relatively few calories. Protein also tends to increase fullness, which can make it easier to stay within a calorie target. Tuna works well in salads, wraps, rice bowls, pasta dishes, and quick snack plates with vegetables and whole grains.

For people who lift weights or work out at home, tuna can help you hit your daily protein goal without a lot of prep time. If you use an app like Fitnit to track reps and training sessions, pairing that routine with a simple protein-rich meal like tuna can make post-workout planning easier.

What to watch for: sodium, oil, and mercury

Macros are only part of the story. Canned tuna can be high in sodium depending on the brand and flavoring, so it is smart to compare labels if you eat it often. Tuna packed in oil also changes the macro profile because the oil adds fat and calories, even after draining.

Mercury is another reason to vary your seafood choices. Larger tuna species generally contain more mercury than smaller ones, so frequent eaters should rotate in other protein sources like salmon, sardines, chicken, eggs, Greek yogurt, beans, or tofu. That way you can keep the same high-protein benefits without relying on tuna every day.

Tips

Sources

  1. FoodData Central — USDA
  2. Omega-3 Fatty Acids - Fact Sheet for Consumers — NIH Office of Dietary Supplements
  3. Fish: Friend or foe? — Harvard Health Publishing
  4. Fish and seafood — Mayo Clinic
  5. PubMed — National Library of Medicine

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the macros in a can of tuna?

A drained can of tuna in water usually gives around 20 to 25 grams of protein, very little fat, and zero carbs, depending on the brand and can size.

Does tuna have carbs?

Plain tuna has essentially no carbohydrates. Carbs usually only show up if it is mixed with sauces, breading, or other ingredients.

Is tuna packed in oil higher in calories?

Yes. Oil adds fat and calories, so tuna packed in oil is usually more calorie-dense than tuna packed in water.

Is tuna good for weight loss?

It can be. Tuna is high in protein and relatively low in calories, which makes it useful for filling meals when you are in a calorie deficit.

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