Barbell Full Squat

An intermediate compound strength exercise that works the quads, using a barbell.

Barbell Full Squat — Starting position Starting position
Barbell Full Squat — End position End position
Difficulty Intermediate
Type Strength
Equipment Barbell
Primary Muscle Quads
AI Rep Counting Log manually

How to Do Barbell Full Squat

  1. This exercise is best performed inside a squat rack for safety purposes. To begin, first set the bar on a rack just above shoulder level. Once the correct height is chosen and the bar is loaded, step under the bar and place the back of your shoulders (slightly below the neck) across it.
  2. Hold on to the bar using both arms at each side and lift it off the rack by first pushing with your legs and at the same time straightening your torso.
  3. Step away from the rack and position your legs using a shoulder-width medium stance with the toes slightly pointed out. Keep your head up at all times and maintain a straight back. This will be your starting position.
  4. Begin to slowly lower the bar by bending the knees and sitting back with your hips as you maintain a straight posture with the head up. Continue down until your hamstrings are on your calves. Inhale as you perform this portion of the movement.
  5. Begin to raise the bar as you exhale by pushing the floor with the heel or middle of your foot as you straighten the legs and extend the hips to go back to the starting position.
  6. Repeat for the recommended amount of repetitions.

Muscles Worked

Front
Back

Primary

Where Barbell Full Squat does most of its work.

Secondary

Assisting and stabilising muscles.

Alternatives to Barbell Full Squat

10 movements that train the same primary muscle, closest substitutes first — same kind of training, then variations of the movement itself, then a similar difficulty.

  1. 1 Wide Stance Barbell Squat

    Wide Stance Barbell Squat

    An intermediate compound strength exercise that works the quads, using a barbell.

    intermediate Barbell
  2. 2 Barbell Hack Squat

    Barbell Hack Squat

    An intermediate compound strength exercise that works the quads, using a barbell.

    intermediate Barbell
  3. 3 Barbell Squat

    Barbell Squat

    A beginner compound strength exercise that works the quads, using a barbell.

    beginner Barbell
  4. 4 Barbell Squat To A Bench

    Barbell Squat To A Bench

    An advanced compound strength exercise that works the quads, using a barbell.

    advanced Barbell
  5. 5 Dumbbell Squat To A Bench

    Dumbbell Squat To A Bench

    An intermediate compound strength exercise that works the quads, using dumbbells.

    intermediate Dumbbells
  6. 6 Barbell Side Split Squat

    Barbell Side Split Squat

    A beginner compound strength exercise that works the quads, using a barbell.

    beginner Barbell
  7. 7 Freehand Jump Squat

    Freehand Jump Squat

    An intermediate compound strength exercise that works the quads, needing no equipment.

    intermediate No Equipment
  8. 8 Front Barbell Squat

    Front Barbell Squat

    An advanced compound strength exercise that works the quads, using a barbell.

    advanced Barbell
  9. 9 Front Barbell Squat To A Bench

    Front Barbell Squat To A Bench

    An advanced compound strength exercise that works the quads, using a barbell.

    advanced Barbell
  10. 10 Lying Machine Squat

    Lying Machine Squat

    An intermediate compound strength exercise that works the quads, using a machine.

    intermediate Machines

Frequently Asked Questions

What muscles do barbell full squat work?

Barbell Full Squat primarily works the quads. The calves, glutes, hamstrings and lower back assist as secondary muscles.

What equipment do I need for barbell full squat?

Barbell Full Squat uses barbell.

Barbell Full Squat: is it suitable for beginners?

Barbell Full Squat is rated intermediate. Movements that assume you already own the basic pattern and are ready to load it.

What can I do instead of barbell full squat?

Wide Stance Barbell Squat, Barbell Hack Squat, Barbell Squat train the same primary muscles and are listed with 7 more alternatives above.

Can Fitnit count my barbell full squat reps automatically?

Not automatically yet. Fitnit's AI rep counting covers push-ups, squats, dumbbell curls, crunches and pull-ups today; barbell full squat can be logged manually in the app, and tracked movements are added over time.

Photographs and step-by-step instructions from free-exercise-db, a public-domain exercise dataset. Muscle mapping and alternatives by Fitnit.

Track Your Barbell Full Squat with AI

Fitnit automatically tracks push-ups, crunches, squats, pull-ups, and curls with advanced body tracking technology — and you can manually input any other workout too. Start free — Pro is $8.99/month.