Olympic Squat

An intermediate compound Olympic weightlifting exercise that works the quads, using a barbell.

Olympic Squat — Starting position Starting position
Olympic Squat — End position End position
Difficulty Intermediate
Type Olympic Weightlifting
Equipment Barbell
Primary Muscle Quads
AI Rep Counting Log manually

How to Do Olympic Squat

  1. Begin with a barbell supported on top of the traps. The chest should be up, and the head facing forward. Adopt a hip width stance with the feet turned out as needed.
  2. Descend by flexing the knees, refraining from moving the hips back as much as possible. This requires that the knees travel forward; ensure that they stay aligned with the feet. The goal is to keep the torso as upright as possible. Continue all the way down, keeping the weight on the front of the heel.
  3. At the moment the upper legs contact the lower, reverse the motion, driving the weight upward.

Muscles Worked

Front
Back

Primary

Where Olympic Squat does most of its work.

Secondary

Assisting and stabilising muscles.

Alternatives to Olympic Squat

10 movements that train the same primary muscle, closest substitutes first — same kind of training, then variations of the movement itself, then a similar difficulty.

  1. 1 Frankenstein Squat

    Frankenstein Squat

    An intermediate compound Olympic weightlifting exercise that works the quads, using a barbell.

    intermediate Barbell
  2. 2 Jerk Dip Squat

    Jerk Dip Squat

    An intermediate compound Olympic weightlifting exercise that works the quads, using a barbell.

    intermediate Barbell
  3. 3 Overhead Squat

    Overhead Squat

    An advanced compound Olympic weightlifting exercise that works the quads, using a barbell.

    advanced Barbell
  4. 4 Clean from Blocks

    Clean from Blocks

    An intermediate compound Olympic weightlifting exercise that works the quads, using a barbell.

    intermediate Barbell
  5. 5 Hang Clean

    Hang Clean

    An intermediate compound Olympic weightlifting exercise that works the quads, using a barbell.

    intermediate Barbell
  6. 6 Hang Clean - Below the Knees

    Hang Clean - Below the Knees

    An intermediate compound Olympic weightlifting exercise that works the quads, using a barbell.

    intermediate Barbell
  7. 7 Power Snatch from Blocks

    Power Snatch from Blocks

    An intermediate compound Olympic weightlifting exercise that works the quads, using a barbell.

    intermediate Barbell
  8. 8 Snatch Balance

    Snatch Balance

    An intermediate compound Olympic weightlifting exercise that works the quads, using a barbell.

    intermediate Barbell
  9. 9 Split Clean

    Split Clean

    An intermediate compound Olympic weightlifting exercise that works the quads, using a barbell.

    intermediate Barbell
  10. 10 Clean Pull

    Clean Pull

    An intermediate compound Olympic weightlifting exercise that works the quads, using a barbell.

    intermediate Barbell

Frequently Asked Questions

What muscles do olympic squat work?

Olympic Squat primarily works the quads. The calves, glutes and hamstrings assist as secondary muscles.

What equipment do I need for olympic squat?

Olympic Squat uses barbell.

Olympic Squat: is it suitable for beginners?

Olympic Squat is rated intermediate. Movements that assume you already own the basic pattern and are ready to load it.

What can I do instead of olympic squat?

Frankenstein Squat, Jerk Dip Squat, Overhead Squat train the same primary muscles and are listed with 7 more alternatives above.

Can Fitnit count my olympic squat reps automatically?

Not automatically yet. Fitnit's AI rep counting covers push-ups, squats, dumbbell curls, crunches and pull-ups today; olympic squat can be logged manually in the app, and tracked movements are added over time.

Photographs and step-by-step instructions from free-exercise-db, a public-domain exercise dataset. Muscle mapping and alternatives by Fitnit.

Track Your Olympic Squat with AI

Fitnit automatically tracks push-ups, crunches, squats, pull-ups, and curls with advanced body tracking technology — and you can manually input any other workout too. Start free — Pro is $8.99/month.