Shoulder Circles

A beginner mobility exercise that works the shoulders.

Shoulder Circles — Starting position Starting position
Shoulder Circles — End position End position
Difficulty Beginner
Type Stretching
Equipment Not specified
Primary Muscle Shoulders
Logged As Time held

How to Do Shoulder Circles

  1. With shoulders relaxed and arms resting loosely at your sides (or in your lap if you're seated), gently roll your shoulders forward, up, back, and down.
  2. Reverse direction. You can do this exercise alternating shoulders or both at the same time.

Muscles Worked

Front
Back

Primary

Where Shoulder Circles does most of its work.

Secondary

Assisting and stabilising muscles.

Alternatives to Shoulder Circles

9 movements that train the same primary muscle, closest substitutes first — same kind of training, then variations of the movement itself, then a similar difficulty.

  1. 1 Arm Circles

    Arm Circles

    A beginner isolation mobility exercise that works the shoulders.

    beginner Not specified
  2. 2 Elbow Circles

    Elbow Circles

    A beginner isolation mobility exercise that works the shoulders.

    beginner Not specified
  3. 3 Round The World Shoulder Stretch

    Round The World Shoulder Stretch

    A beginner mobility exercise that works the shoulders.

    beginner Not specified
  4. 4 Shoulder Raise

    Shoulder Raise

    A beginner mobility exercise that works the shoulders.

    beginner Not specified
  5. 5 Shoulder Stretch

    Shoulder Stretch

    A beginner mobility exercise that works the shoulders.

    beginner Not specified
  6. 6 Chair Upper Body Stretch

    Chair Upper Body Stretch

    A beginner mobility exercise that works the shoulders.

    beginner Not specified
  7. 7 Side Wrist Pull

    Side Wrist Pull

    A beginner isolation mobility exercise that works the shoulders.

    beginner Not specified
  8. 8 Upward Stretch

    Upward Stretch

    A beginner mobility exercise that works the shoulders.

    beginner Not specified
  9. 9 Seated Front Deltoid

    Seated Front Deltoid

    An advanced mobility exercise that works the shoulders, needing no equipment.

    advanced No Equipment

Frequently Asked Questions

What muscles do shoulder circles work?

Shoulder Circles primarily works the shoulders. The traps assist as secondary muscles.

What equipment do I need for shoulder circles?

The source dataset does not record equipment for shoulder circles. Check the instructions above before you set up.

Shoulder Circles: is it suitable for beginners?

Yes. Shoulder Circles is rated beginner. Movements you can learn in a session, with a low skill floor and a forgiving failure mode.

What can I do instead of shoulder circles?

Arm Circles, Elbow Circles, Round The World Shoulder Stretch train the same primary muscles and are listed with 6 more alternatives above.

How do I log shoulder circles in Fitnit?

As time held rather than reps. Fitnit records the seconds and credits them to the shoulders on your body map, so you can see which muscles you train hard and never stretch.

Photographs and step-by-step instructions from free-exercise-db, a public-domain exercise dataset. Muscle mapping and alternatives by Fitnit.

Track Your Shoulder Circles with AI

Fitnit automatically tracks push-ups, crunches, squats, pull-ups, and curls with advanced body tracking technology — and you can manually input any other workout too. Start free — Pro is $8.99/month.