Close-Grip Barbell Bench Press

A beginner compound strength exercise that works the triceps, using a barbell.

Close-Grip Barbell Bench Press — Starting position Starting position
Close-Grip Barbell Bench Press — End position End position
Difficulty Beginner
Type Strength
Equipment Barbell
Primary Muscle Triceps
AI Rep Counting Log manually

How to Do Close-Grip Barbell Bench Press

  1. Lie back on a flat bench. Using a close grip (around shoulder width), lift the bar from the rack and hold it straight over you with your arms locked. This will be your starting position.
  2. As you breathe in, come down slowly until you feel the bar on your middle chest. Tip: Make sure that - as opposed to a regular bench press - you keep the elbows close to the torso at all times in order to maximize triceps involvement.
  3. After a second pause, bring the bar back to the starting position as you breathe out and push the bar using your triceps muscles. Lock your arms in the contracted position, hold for a second and then start coming down slowly again. Tip: It should take at least twice as long to go down than to come up.
  4. Repeat the movement for the prescribed amount of repetitions.
  5. When you are done, place the bar back in the rack.

Muscles Worked

Front
Back

Primary

Where Close-Grip Barbell Bench Press does most of its work.

Secondary

Assisting and stabilising muscles.

Alternatives to Close-Grip Barbell Bench Press

10 movements that train the same primary muscle, closest substitutes first — same kind of training, then variations of the movement itself, then a similar difficulty.

  1. 1 Smith Machine Close-Grip Bench Press

    Smith Machine Close-Grip Bench Press

    A beginner compound strength exercise that works the triceps, using a machine.

    beginner Machines
  2. 2 Bench Dips

    Bench Dips

    A beginner compound strength exercise that works the triceps, needing no equipment.

    beginner No Equipment
  3. 3 Bench Press

    Bench Press

    The bench press is the most popular upper body exercise for building chest strength and muscle mass. It's a compound movement that also develops the triceps and anterior deltoids.

    intermediate Barbell
  4. 4 Close-Grip Dumbbell Press

    Close-Grip Dumbbell Press

    A beginner compound strength exercise that works the triceps, using dumbbells.

    beginner Dumbbells
  5. 5 Close-Grip EZ-Bar Press

    Close-Grip EZ-Bar Press

    A beginner compound strength exercise that works the triceps, using an E-Z curl bar.

    beginner E-Z Curl Bar
  6. 6 Lying Close-Grip Barbell Triceps Press To Chin

    Lying Close-Grip Barbell Triceps Press To Chin

    An intermediate isolation strength exercise that works the triceps, using an E-Z curl bar.

    intermediate E-Z Curl Bar
  7. 7 Reverse Triceps Bench Press

    Reverse Triceps Bench Press

    An intermediate compound strength exercise that works the triceps, using a barbell.

    intermediate Barbell
  8. 8 Body Tricep Press

    Body Tricep Press

    A beginner isolation strength exercise that works the triceps, needing no equipment.

    beginner No Equipment
  9. 9 JM Press

    JM Press

    A beginner compound strength exercise that works the triceps, using a barbell.

    beginner Barbell
  10. 10 Seated Triceps Press

    Seated Triceps Press

    A beginner isolation strength exercise that works the triceps, using dumbbells.

    beginner Dumbbells

Frequently Asked Questions

What muscles do close-grip barbell bench press work?

Close-Grip Barbell Bench Press primarily works the triceps. The chest and shoulders assist as secondary muscles.

What equipment do I need for close-grip barbell bench press?

Close-Grip Barbell Bench Press uses barbell.

Close-Grip Barbell Bench Press: is it suitable for beginners?

Yes. Close-Grip Barbell Bench Press is rated beginner. Movements you can learn in a session, with a low skill floor and a forgiving failure mode.

What can I do instead of close-grip barbell bench press?

Smith Machine Close-Grip Bench Press, Bench Dips, Bench Press train the same primary muscles and are listed with 7 more alternatives above.

Can Fitnit count my close-grip barbell bench press reps automatically?

Not automatically yet. Fitnit's AI rep counting covers push-ups, squats, dumbbell curls, crunches and pull-ups today; close-grip barbell bench press can be logged manually in the app, and tracked movements are added over time.

Photographs and step-by-step instructions from free-exercise-db, a public-domain exercise dataset. Muscle mapping and alternatives by Fitnit.

Track Your Close-Grip Barbell Bench Press with AI

Fitnit automatically tracks push-ups, crunches, squats, pull-ups, and curls with advanced body tracking technology — and you can manually input any other workout too. Start free — Pro is $8.99/month.