Tricep Dips

Tricep dips are an effective compound exercise for building arm thickness and pushing strength. They can be performed on parallel bars or a bench, making them adaptable to any setting.

Tricep Dips — Starting position Starting position
Tricep Dips — End position End position
Difficulty Intermediate
Type Strength
Equipment No Equipment
Primary Muscle Triceps
Calories/Min ~6
AI Rep Counting Log manually

How to Do Tricep Dips

  1. Support yourself on parallel bars or a bench with arms fully extended
  2. Keep your elbows close to your body
  3. Lower yourself by bending your elbows to approximately 90 degrees
  4. Push yourself back up to the starting position
  5. Maintain an upright torso to emphasize triceps

Form Tips

  • Keep elbows pointed backward, not flared out
  • Lean slightly forward for chest emphasis, stay upright for triceps
  • Don't go too deep if you have shoulder issues
  • Lock out at the top for maximum tricep contraction
  • Control the descent to avoid shoulder strain

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Going too deep and straining the shoulders
  • Flaring elbows out to the sides
  • Using momentum by swinging the body
  • Not achieving full lockout at the top
  • Shrugging shoulders up toward ears

Muscles Worked

Front
Back

Primary

Where Tricep Dips does most of its work.

Secondary

Assisting and stabilising muscles.

Benefits of Tricep Dips

  • Excellent compound exercise for tricep development
  • Builds pushing strength
  • No special equipment needed (can use a bench)
  • Easy to progress by adding weight
  • Engages chest and shoulders as secondary movers

Variations

Bench Dips

beginner

Hands on bench, feet on floor

Assisted Dips

beginner

Using resistance band for assistance

Ring Dips

advanced

On gymnastic rings for instability challenge

Weighted Dips

advanced

Added weight via belt

Alternatives to Tricep Dips

10 movements that train the same primary muscle, closest substitutes first — same kind of training, then variations of the movement itself, then a similar difficulty.

  1. 1 Lying Dumbbell Tricep Extension

    Lying Dumbbell Tricep Extension

    An intermediate isolation strength exercise that works the triceps, using dumbbells.

    intermediate Dumbbells
  2. 2 Ring Dips

    Ring Dips

    An intermediate compound strength exercise that works the triceps.

    intermediate Not specified
  3. 3 Bench Dips

    Bench Dips

    A beginner compound strength exercise that works the triceps, needing no equipment.

    beginner No Equipment
  4. 4 Bench Press

    Bench Press

    The bench press is the most popular upper body exercise for building chest strength and muscle mass. It's a compound movement that also develops the triceps and anterior deltoids.

    intermediate Barbell
  5. 5 Cable One Arm Tricep Extension

    Cable One Arm Tricep Extension

    A beginner isolation strength exercise that works the triceps, using a cable machine.

    beginner Cable Machine
  6. 6 Decline Close-Grip Bench To Skull Crusher

    Decline Close-Grip Bench To Skull Crusher

    An intermediate compound strength exercise that works the triceps, using a barbell.

    intermediate Barbell
  7. 7 Dumbbell Tricep Extension -Pronated Grip

    Dumbbell Tricep Extension -Pronated Grip

    A beginner isolation strength exercise that works the triceps, using dumbbells.

    beginner Dumbbells
  8. 8 One Arm Floor Press

    One Arm Floor Press

    An intermediate compound strength exercise that works the triceps, using a barbell.

    intermediate Barbell
  9. 9 Reverse Triceps Bench Press

    Reverse Triceps Bench Press

    An intermediate compound strength exercise that works the triceps, using a barbell.

    intermediate Barbell
  10. 10 Standing Low-Pulley One-Arm Triceps Extension

    Standing Low-Pulley One-Arm Triceps Extension

    An intermediate isolation strength exercise that works the triceps, using a cable machine.

    intermediate Cable Machine

Frequently Asked Questions

What muscles do tricep dips work?

Tricep Dips primarily works the triceps. The chest and shoulders assist as secondary muscles.

What equipment do I need for tricep dips?

None. Tricep Dips is a bodyweight movement you can do anywhere you have floor space.

Tricep Dips: is it suitable for beginners?

Tricep Dips is rated intermediate. Movements that assume you already own the basic pattern and are ready to load it.

What can I do instead of tricep dips?

Lying Dumbbell Tricep Extension, Ring Dips, Bench Dips train the same primary muscles and are listed with 7 more alternatives above.

Can Fitnit count my tricep dips reps automatically?

Not automatically yet. Fitnit's AI rep counting covers push-ups, squats, dumbbell curls, crunches and pull-ups today; tricep dips can be logged manually in the app, and tracked movements are added over time.

Written by the Fitnit team. Photographs from free-exercise-db (public domain).

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